This article provides some must-visit attractions in Kerala, India, often called “God’s Own Country.” From the tranquil backwaters of Alleppey to the lush tea plantations of Munnar, Kerala offers travellers a diverse range of experiences. You can expect to find information on wildlife sanctuaries, historic forts, beautiful beaches, and vibrant festivals.
Kerala, located on the southwestern coast of India, is a state acclaimed for its breathtaking natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and diverse ecosystems. Kerala is famous for its tranquil backwaters, lush hill stations, and pristine beaches. Its key attractions are the stunning tea plantations of Munnar, the wildlife sanctuaries of Periyar, and the vibrant village life along the Alleppey backwaters.
This region has a unique blend of history and tradition, with influences from ancient Indian, colonial, and Arab cultures, evident in its architecture, cuisine, and festivals. Kerala boasts the world’s oldest martial art, Kalaripayattu, and is renowned for its performing arts, including Kathakali and Mohiniyattam.
It is also known for its Ayurveda wellness treatments, making it a unique destination for those seeking adventure and relaxation. The state’s history includes its ancient spice trade, which attracted traders and explorers from across the globe, establishing Kerala as a melting pot of various cultures and traditions.
Best Things To Do in Kerala For First Timers
The Backwaters Of Kerala
Explore the enchanting backwaters of Alleppey on a traditional houseboat. Glide through serene canals, lakes, and lagoons, surrounded by lush green landscapes and coconut groves. Experience the unique ecosystem and the vibrant village life along the banks.
- Where: Alleppey, Kerala
- Open: Always (Houseboat tours typically operate from morning till evening)
Munnar Tea Plantations
Visit the picturesque tea plantations in Munnar, a hill station known for rolling hills covered in verdant tea gardens. Tour a tea factory to learn about the tea-making process and sample freshly brewed tea while enjoying the cool, misty climate. There are more than 50 tea plantations in this area, spread over 30000 hectares.
- Address: Munnar, Kerala is approximately 3.5 hours drive from Kochi
- Open: Most Tea Plantations Open Daily, 9:00 am – 5:00 pm
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
Embark on a wildlife safari in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, home to elephants, tigers, and other species. Enjoy boat rides on Periyar Lake, guided nature walks, and jeep safaris through the dense forests.
- Address: Thekkady, Kerala
- Open: Daily, 6:00 am – 6:00 pm.
Fort Kochi
Explore the historic Fort Kochi area, known for its colonial architecture, Chinese fishing nets, and vibrant art scene. Visit St. Francis Church, the oldest European church in India, and the iconic Mattancherry Palace.
- Address: Fort Kochi, Kerala
- Open: Always (individual attractions may have specific timings)
Walking Tour of Kochi
A walking tour in Kochi is a delightful way to explore this coastal city’s rich history and vibrant culture. As you stroll through the charming streets, you’ll come across beautiful colonial buildings, colourful street art, and bustling markets. Don’t miss the famous Chinese fishing nets, which are the perfect photo opportunity.
St Francis Church
You can visit St. Francis Church, the oldest European church in India. It dates back to the early 16th century and showcases stunning elements of Portuguese and colonial design. The church is also known for it’s connection to the famous explorer Vasco da Gama, who was initially buried here.
Address: opp. Head Post Office, Fort Kochi, Kochi,
Opening: Monday to Saturday, 9 am-5 pm
Mattancherry Palace.
Take in the fascinating architecture of the Mattancherry Palace. Along the way, make sure to stop at local shops for traditional crafts and snacks, immersing yourself in the warm hospitality of the locals. This leisurely walk allows you to truly appreciate the unique blend of cultures that make Kochi such a captivating destination.
- Address: X755+8P9, Mattancherry, Kochi
- Open: Saturday to Thursday, 10:00 am – 5:00 pm
Shop for Beautiful Prints
You can find a variety of beautiful fabrics, including dresses and bed linen, featuring vibrant designs and patterns. Local markets and handicraft shops offer everything from traditional block-printed textiles to modern styles. Many of these items are made by skilled artisans using natural dyes, ensuring quality and uniqueness.
Visit Dhoby Khana
Dhoby Khana, often called a public laundry, is an integral part of Kochi’s heritage, where traditional laundry practices meet the city’s bustling life. This historic laundry facility is characterised by rows of large stone troughs and open spaces where dhobis (laundry workers) skillfully wash, dry, and iron clothes using time-honoured techniques. You can observe the meticulous work involved and appreciate the communal spirit of this age-old practice, making it a unique experience in the heart of Kochi.
- Address: X62V+GM8, Veli, Kochi
Take a tour of the city in Auto Rickshaw.
Taking a city tour in an auto rickshaw is a fun and exciting experience. These little three-wheeled vehicles are perfect for navigating through busy streets. It’s a great way to see the sights up close and discover hidden gems you might miss while in a car. The friendly drivers often share fascinating stories about the places you pass, making the journey even more enjoyable.
Visit The Paradesi Synagogue
The Paradesi Synagogue, located in the historic district of Mattancherry in Kochi, is one of the oldest active synagogues in the Commonwealth. Built-in 1568 by the Jewish community known as the Cochin Jews, this remarkable structure showcases an exquisite blend of architectural styles, featuring intricate Chinese tiles, beautiful Belgian chandeliers, and a stunning handcrafted wooden bimah. Surrounded by charming streets filled with spice shops and local markets, the Paradesi Synagogue offers a glimpse into the rich heritage and enduring legacy of the Jewish community in Kerala. Its serene atmosphere and architectural beauty make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the vibrant tapestry of Kochi’s history.
- Address: X745+XPW, Synagogue Ln, Jew Town, Kappalandimukku, Mattancherry
- Open: Sunday to Thursday, 10 am to 6 pm, Friday, 10 am to 2 pm
12 Witness the traditional Dance-drama of Kathakali
Kathakali is a captivating traditional dance drama from Kerala, renowned for its intricate storytelling, vibrant costumes, and expressive movements. Originating in the 17th century, this performing art beautifully blends music, dance, and drama to narrate epic tales from Hindu mythology, particularly those from the Mahabharata and Ramayana. Performers, adorned in elaborate makeup and elaborate costumes, use hand gestures (mudras), facial expressions (abhinaya), and rhythmic footwork to convey emotions and characters, creating a visual feast for the audience.
- Address: KB Jacob Rd, Fort Nagar, Fort Kochi, Kochi, Kerala 682001
- Open: Daily, 6:00 pm – 8:00 pm
13 Try the Local Food
You must-try dish is “Appam,” a soft, fluffy rice pancake with a crispy edge, typically served with a delicious stew made of vegetables or meat, known as “Ishtu.” Another popular delight is “Karimeen Pollichathu,” which features the famous pearl spot fish marinated in a blend of spices, wrapped in banana leaves, and grilled to perfection. These dishes beautifully reflect the unique mix of herbs and fresh ingredients that define Keralite cuisine, making for an unforgettable dining experience in Kochi.
14 Santa Cruz Cathedral
Initially built in 1505 by the Portuguese, it was elevated to a cathedral by Pope Paul IV in 1558. This magnificent structure exemplifies Gothic and Indo-European styles, showcasing intricate interiors with stunning 19th-century murals and beautiful stained glass windows. Notably, the cathedral was partially destroyed by the British in 1806 as they sought to expand their military presence in the area. However, it was later restored and declared a basilica in 1984, reaffirming its significance in the region’s ecclesiastical heritage.
- Address: X67V+X48, Bastian St, Fort Nagar, Fort Kochi,
- Opening: Daily 9 am -1 pm, 3 pm – 5 pm
Thanks for taking the time to read this article. I hope this post has given you the information you need. If you have any recommendations, tips or advice, I would love for you to share them in the comment section below!
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